Year 2 Year 3 Year 4 Year 5

Growth & Development: Watch Me, Mommy!

New Independence…

By age two, your toddler is probably increasingly independent and doing things for themselves, like picking up their toys, washing their hands and brushing their teeth without help. Some parents refer to this stage as "the terrible two's" because your toddler has begun to take more risks and assert an independent spirit. They're walking on their own and getting better at running and jumping. They are also slimming down, as your toddler's limbs and torso lengthen. Your toddler's head is growing more slowly, so his/her proportions are starting to resemble those of an adult.1

Improved Communication Skills…

Your toddler is also talking more, and may have 50 words or more in his/her vocabulary. They can put together simple two-word sentences, but don't worry if you can only understand them about half the time, they may not have the hang of pronouns yet, so you may notice he/she avoids them completely.1

Still Uncertain…

While their new found independence may make your little one easier to care for, it can also be unpredictable. They may test your limits one minute, and want to cling to you for comfort the next. Give him/her attention and reassurance when they need it without going overboard; anxiety from being away from you will likely fade in the next few months.1

Toddler Tips

Good Advice for Mom

  • Don't worry if your little one is still sucking their thumb. The American Dental Association (ADA) says it won't damage teeth or jaw alignment until permanent teeth appear, which is usually around age six. Try to wait them out; most children give up the habit when they find they can comfort themselves with snacks or naps.2
  • Check with the pharmacist before crushing medicine. Sometimes crushed medicine tablets make them easier for your child to swallow. But it's a good idea to check with the pharmacist first - the protective coating may be there to prevent stomach irritation or make sure the medication does what it's supposed to do.3

1 “Your 25-Month Old”www.babycenter.com

2 “Thumb-Sucking”www.babycenter.com

3 “Medicine Maneuvers: 7 Things Every Mom Must Know”www.parents.com

Consult your physician or dental professional if using another fluoridated product.

Helpful Tips
for Parents

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Vitamin Efficiency

Multivitamins seem like a good way to ensure your toddler gets the nutrients he needs. But before you add the fun shapes and sweet flavors to his routine, talk to your pediatrician. Many think multivitamins are unnecessary for children unless they lack certain vitamins and minerals because of a food sensitivity or poor diet. If you decide multivitamins are right for your toddler, give him a children’s formula to prevent toxic doses, keep them out of his reach and teach him vitamins are medicine and not candy.

Source: Mayo Clinic website at www.mayoclinic.com, August 4, 2006

Now Hear This!

Listening skills are vital to your child’s education, verbal communication and interpersonal relationships. He’ll start learning to listen as young as two when you practice and encourage these good habits: Get down on his level and make eye contact while talking. Don’t interrupt unless there’s a question. Divide listening and talking roles. Pay attention to what he says and respond with a nod or a comment. Ask him to repeat what you’ve talked about and compliment him for being a good listener.

Source: “Teach Your Kids Listening Skills (the Real ABC's),” by Jodie Lynn, www.family.go.com, accessed October 15, 2007.